Canada’s pipeline squeeze Joe Oliver’s biggest challenge – by Shawn McCarthy (Globe and Mail – January 2, 2013)

Globe and Mail is Canada’s national newspaper with the second largest broadsheet circulation in the country. It has enormous influence on Canada’s political and business elite.

 OTTAWA — As the front man for the federal government’s resource development plan, Natural Resources Minister Joe Oliver enjoyed some key victories in the past year, but the continental battle over proposed pipelines rages on and the economic health of the Canadian oil industry is far from assured.

In the months ahead, Mr. Oliver will need to reassure Canadians that Ottawa’s overhaul of environmental assessment legislation will not undermine the safety of proposed pipelines, and that the sector’s success is a national priority, even as oil companies push ahead with controversial plans to extend their access across British Columbia and deep into Eastern Canada.

Mr. Oliver expressed a sense of vindication with the recent release of three reports illustrating the economic risks confronting Canada’s oil industry with its lack of access to key markets. Fears about a major Canadian industry hobbled by lagging infrastructure is what prompted the federal government’s effort to speed the process for pipeline approval.

The minister launched 2012 with an attack on “radical” environmental groups whose no-holds-barred opposition to new pipeline development threatened to undermine the value of Canada’s most strategic resource. Now, as a new year begins, Alberta heavy oil is selling at a near-record discount to international crudes, and analysts are warning that, without rapid construction of pipelines, the industry faces disaster.

The reports – two from Canadian banks and one from the International Energy Agency – “all basically said the same thing, which is what we’ve been saying for a long time,” Mr. Oliver said in a telephone interview.

The main point is “that the U.S. is going to be energy self-sufficient within the next 20 years or so and, at the minimum, we aren’t going to be able to rely on them for growth,” he said.

“There is inadequate capacity on the pipeline, and it’s getting pretty stark. None of this is news to us but it is external confirmation of what we knew and it may even be coming a little faster.”

Mr. Oliver cited as a signature achievement in 2012 the passage of Bill C-38, the budget implementation bill that made major changes to Ottawa’s environmental approval process for pipelines and major resource projects – in fact, almost all development that was previously screened by federal departments or agencies.

Natural Resources Canada had a small role in the legislation – primarily the parts that dealt with the National Energy Board and the new provision that leaves the federal cabinet rather than the quasi-judicial agency with the final word on pipeline reviews.

For the rest of this article, please go to the Globe and Mail website: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/canadas-pipeline-squeeze-joe-olivers-biggest-challenge/article6835142/